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Space Elevator Technology

WHAT IS A SPACE ELEVATOR?

Space elevator structural diagram

Image Credit: Fredrik Johansson
Some rights reserved

A space elevator is a structure that would be used to cheaply transport cargo and people from the Earth's surface into space. Many different designs have been proposed. The most common plans involve a paper-thin ribbon, a meter wide, made of carbon nanotubes. This ribbon is anchored to an offshore platform on the equator and reaches to a counterweight 100 000 km straight up. As the Earth rotates, the inertia of the tether works against gravity and keeps it up. Electrically powered climbers would move up and down the space elevator at 200 km/h.

To better understand this, think of spinning a ball on a string around your hand. The ball doesn't just flop down, it actually opposes the force of gravity and stands outward. In this analogy, your hand is the Earth, the ball is the counterweight and the string is the space elevator tether. This is how a space elevator would work. The counterweight spins around the Earth, keeping the cable straight.


PUNKWORKS TECHNOLOGY
The team is divided into two major subsystems, the climber and the collector. The collector team is working on microwave power transmission technology to power the climber.

The climber climbs via rollers that pinch the ribbon like the wringers of an old-fashioned washing machine.

Downloads:
Presentation to the Canadian Space Society (Powerpoint presentation) (download Powerpoint viewer)
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